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Mahmoud Mohammed Taha
Mahmoud Mohammed Taha, (1909 – 18 January 1985; Arabic: محمود محمد طه) also known as Ustaz Mahmoud Mohammed Taha, was a Sudanese religious thinker, leader, and trained engineer. He developed what he called the "Second Message of Islam", which postulated that the verses of the Qur'an revealed in Medina were appropriate in their time as the basis of Islamic law, (Sharia), but that the verses revealed in Mecca represented the ideal religion, would be revived when humanity had reached a stage of development capable of accepting them, ushering in a renewed Islam based on freedom and equality.
He was executed for apostasy for his religious preaching at the age of 76 by the regime of Gaafar Nimeiry.〔(Apostacy|International Humanist and Ethical Union )〕
==Early life==
Taha was born in Ruffaa, a town on the eastern bank of the Blue Nile, 150 km south of Khartoum. He was educated as a civil engineer in a British-run university in the years before Sudan's independence. After working briefly for Sudan Railways he started his own engineering business.〔 In 1945, he founded an anti-monarchical political group, the Republican Party, and was twice imprisoned by the British authorities.〔
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